Listening to: jonathon coulton - skullcrusher mountain
Reading: de nada
Watching: de nada
Playing: de nada
Eating: de nada
Drinking: water.
global interdependence - fair trade
Journal Entry: Sat Mar 8, 2008, 5:30 PM
present situation: "trade is driven by the desire to make ever greater profits for the select few."
real objectives should be: "the need to achieve human, community & environmental development for all."
what is fair trade? 1. producers should be able to earn an adequate living - fair prices, fair terms of trade - prices that don't fluctuate.
2. fair wages & fair working environments.
3. economically & ecologically sustainable.
4. fair access to international markets.
5. control for developing world governments over their country's resources.
6. favouring small scale producers and a marginalised world - not multinational companies - providing better support for the poor.
fair trade network: a network of trading organisations that strive for more justice and equality in trade, eg. green & blacks, robert roberts etc. products that meet its standards are awarded the fair trade mark.
how fair trade works: simple & effective as shown by the following example involving nicaraguan coffee producers.
1. developed world importers deal directly with the producers. this saves money by getting rid of unnecessary middlemen. producers are offered a guaranteed minimum price, higher than the international market price.
2. producers agree to provide safe & decent working conditions, and to pay their workers above the normal rate. they pledge to respect the local environment by ensuring the land is cared for properly.
3. fairtrade certifies that the coffee has been produced meeting fairtrade standards.
4. consumer pays about 2cents extra per cup. the coffee they drink has been produced in a way that doesn't exploit the people or environment of the producing region.
5. many have shown themselves willing to pay extra for products they know have been produced and traded fairly. fairtrade labels can be seen on brands of coffee, chocolate, cocoa, honey, sugar, tea, fruit & even sports balls. fairtrade mark products can increasingly be found in main supermarkets as well as specialised fairtrade shops.